Choosability with union separation

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Choosability with union separation

List coloring generalizes graph coloring by requiring the color of a vertex to be selected from a list of colors specific to that vertex. One refinement of list coloring, called choosability with separation, requires that the intersection of adjacent lists is sufficiently small. We introduce a new refinement, called choosability with union separation, where we require that the union of adjacent...

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Brooks-type theorems for choosability with separation

We consider the following type of problems. Given a graph G = (V; E) and lists L(v) of allowed colors for its vertices v 2 V such that jL(v)j = p for all v 2 V and jL(u) \ L(v)j c for all uv 2 E, is it possible to nd a \list coloring", i.e., a color f (v) 2 L(v) for each v 2 V , so that f (u) 6 = f (v) for all uv 2 E ? We prove that every graph of maximum degree admits a list coloring for every...

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On Choosability with Separation of Planar Graphs with Forbidden Cycles

We study choosability with separation which is a constrained version of list coloring of graphs. A (k, d)-list assignment L of a graph G is a function that assigns to each vertex v a list L(v) of at least k colors and for any adjacent pair xy, the lists L(x) and L(y) share at most d colors. A graph G is (k, d)-choosable if there exists an L-coloring of G for every (k, d)-list assignment L. This...

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Separation choosability and dense bipartite induced subgraphs

We study a restricted form of list colouring, for which every pair of lists that correspond to adjacent vertices may not share more than one colour. The optimal list size such that a proper list colouring is always possible given this restriction, we call separation choosability. We show for bipartite graphs that separation choosability increases with (the logarithm of) the minimum degree. This...

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On choosability with separation of planar graphs with lists of different sizes

A (k, d)-list assignment L of a graph G is a mapping that assigns to each vertex v a list L(v) of at least k colors and for any adjacent pair xy, the lists L(x) and L(y) share at most d colors. A graph G is (k, d)-choosable if there exists an L-coloring of G for every (k, d)-list assignment L. This concept is also known as choosability with separation. It is known that planar graphs are (4, 1)-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Discrete Mathematics

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0012-365X

DOI: 10.1016/j.disc.2017.10.022